Get to know the typical characteristics of a traditional Padang house
le="font-weight: 400;">Traditional Padang homes are one of the most popular traditional homes in Indonesia. The popularity of Padang's traditional home, nicknamed Rumagadan, is due to its many characteristics that other traditional homes do not necessarily own.
The various characteristics and characteristics of traditional Padang houses seem to indicate that this traditional house is more than just a building, it is full of tribal philosophies. Due to Padang's traditional house philosophy, it is uncertain whether other types of traditional Indonesian houses will have similar characteristics.
Interested in the characteristics of traditional Padang homes? Below, Kania shares five features of a traditional padang house with photos. That way, you're no longer intrigued and confused. Now look below!
Traditional Padang house in the shape of a stilt house
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If you pay attention, the traditional house in Padang must have a luxurious impression. One of the impressions comes from the shape of a high-floor house in a traditional Padang house. The floors of traditional Padang houses do not touch the ground directly, but are supported by trees and form a stage that can reach a height of 2 meters.
There is a reason for the shape of the stage in this traditional Padang house. The reason is that many wild animals have roamed the Sumatra area in the past. Well, building a stilt house is considered the safest way to avoid wildlife attacks.
Traditional Padang homes have only one entrance ladder
Budaya.kemdikbud.go.id
Traditional Padang houses in the shape of stilt houses require a ladder to enter the house. Generally, the ladder used is a wooden ladder model. Uniquely, there is only one entrance ladder, regardless of the size of the traditional Padang house.
The existence of a ladder in this traditional Padang house also has a philosophy related to divinity. The meaning of one staircase leading to the house means faith in Almighty God. It's really cool, yes, the stairs have a philosophy.
Sign of glory Padang traditional house roof
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Another very striking feature of the traditional Padang house is the roof. Traditional Padang houses are easy to see because they have models with very sharp roofs on the left and right. The roof of a traditional Padang house, known as Gongjong, was created as a sign of the glory of the Padang people.
Uniquely, this traditional Padang house roof model is taken from the shape of a buffalo horn. Why buffalo horns? This is because in the past the people of Padang were able to win the bullfighting match against Rajajaya. To remind you of this victory, the buffalo horn symbol was finally used as a model for the roof of a traditional Padang house.
A traditional Padang house full of ornaments that are a symbol of harmony
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The walls of traditional Padang houses are usually very festive because they are filled with ornaments as decorations. In addition to the sculptures, some large traditional Padang houses are often colorfully decorated to make Gadan's house look more luxurious and magnificent.
The sculptural shapes of the ornaments on the walls of traditional Padang houses usually symbolize flora and fauna. This motif also has a unique philosophy that shows that the people of Padang live in harmony with the nature around both plants and animals.
Padang's traditional house is not separated from the rice barn
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Usually, in front of a traditional Padang house, there is a unique building that you can't miss. At first glance, the model of the building resembles the traditional Padang house itself, but is much smaller in size. By the way, the building is intentionally made smaller as what is called a barn or Rankian, not for the inhabitants to live in.
All Padang traditional homes must have some barns in front of the home. Traditionally, ideally, a traditional Padang house has three barns. The three granaries also have different functions. There is a barn called Rangkiang Sitinjau Lauik for storing traditional ceremonial rice, Rangkiang Sitangka Lapa, which contains rice donated to famine areas, and Rangkiang Sibayau-Bayau as a daily rice storage.
The five unique features of the above Padang traditional homes make this type of traditional home even more attractive. So are you interested in visiting a traditional Padang house and seeing all its features first hand?
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Source : http://i0.wp.com/www.dekoruma.com/artikel/97950/karakteristik-rumah-adat-padang
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