Archipelago architecture surrounded by tropical climate is synonymous with tropical architecture. Not only reflected in Indonesia's Vernacular architecture, the value of tropical architecture is also implemented in various modern buildings to help the building adapt to the environment and make the occupants most comfortable. I will.
But what exactly is tropical architecture? So how can a building be classified as a tropical building? Now, take a look at a brief review of tropical architecture and its features.
What is tropical architecture?
There are still many ordinary people who define tropical architecture by shape and appearance. For example, the use of natural materials and vegetation is considered sufficient to represent the value of tropical architecture. Tropical architecture isn't just about building exteriors, it's also about building systems.
From floor plans, building spaces, air circulation, lighting to the use of materials, you need to consider the climate and weather compatibility that is common in the tropics.
Simply put, tropical architecture can be defined as an architectural concept or product (building, house, etc.) that can adapt to tropical climatic conditions. The tropical climate itself has its own characteristics, such as hot sunlight throughout the year, high humidity, high rainfall, wind movements, and various air conditions.
This climatic condition must be considered so that tropical architecture can provide the best functionality and comfort to the occupants of homes and buildings.
Characteristics and characteristics of tropical architecture
Tropical architecture is offered in different forms depending on the style and approach of the architect, but buildings with the concept of tropical architecture have some general features and characteristics.Here are some features of tropical architecture you need to know
The shape of the roof of a sloping house
Tropical Architecture Concept The roof of a house is generally sloping with a slope of 30 degrees or more. This is because such roof forms can cause heavy rainfall in tropical climates, allowing them to flow smoothly directly to the ground without fear of flooding the top of the building.
In addition, the sloping roof of the tropical architecture provides free space at the bottom of the roof. It also works to reduce the heat from the hot tropical sun, making the dwelling space a tropical architecture.
Flat roof designs are not really suitable for tropical climate dwellings, as rainwater stagnation is prone to leaks. However, in modern buildings and homes, this is often manipulated by adjusting good sewage circulation so that stagnant stormwater can be minimized.
eaves
Houses and buildings that incorporate the concept of tropical architecture generally have overstecs or eaves wide enough to minimize the emergence of rainfall and high wind speeds in tropical climates. Another function of the eaves themselves is to reduce direct sunlight into the space and keep the dwelling cool without compromising the quality of the lighting.
Cross ventilation Or mutual circulation
Another feature of the tropical architecture is the application of air circulation or cross-ventilation to allow air to flow and circulate properly into the room, making the room more comfortable. Another feature related to the air circulation of the tropical architecture is the large number of vents to maximize the air entering the dwelling and provide the best lighting.
Local materials
When referring to the more traditional tropical architecture of the archipelago, the use of materials in houses with the concept of tropical architecture generally utilizes local resources. The use of local materials is due to the fact that local materials are generally the most resistant to the weather and climate of the area.
These are some brief reviews of what tropical architecture really is. Understanding how tropical architecture works, of course, allows you to start mapping solutions to problems that exist in your home that may not fully apply the value of tropical architecture. Are you ready to create a home that is more familiar with Indonesia's tropical climate?
Finally, don't forget to complete your home with harmonious furnished tropical architecture, huh! The good news is that you can find different types of furniture in Decorma. Decorma sells mattresses, patio chairs, dining tables, wardrobes and various models of office chairs.
In addition to furniture, Decorma sells a variety of home appliances. Starting with cutlery, cooking, laundry, Gardening tools are also available. It 's very perfect, is n't it? Find all your home needs in Decorma!
Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/71645/apa-itu-arsitektur-tropis
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